When
I was living and teaching in Devon, England I was asked to teach some of the
poetry of Sylvia Plath. The head of the
department came in and talked for awhile about Plath’s life and told some
nonsense about American’s having detention facilities during the war for the
Germans as we did for the Japanese and that that was somehow a fear of the
Plath family due to some German ancestry. The department head was an Irish
woman who viewed herself as foreign to England just as I was as an American
(she must have forgotten that Northern Ireland, like England, is part of the
UK). At that time in my life I would never have corrected her in front of the
students (might not even now) but after she had gone I took it upon myself to
tell my students that the largest ethnic group in the United States is, in
fact, German and not (simply because we speak it) English and that it would be
impossible for us to have had detention facilities for 40% of our population.
All
of this got me thinking more about Sylvia Plath and how the English fully
accept her as an English poet because she married an Englishman and lived there
for some time (and died there). But as an American living in Devon, I realized
that she was every bit as American as ever and that that nationality which you
are born with can not simply be swept away by leaving your homeland. As an example I turn to her poem "Blackberrying." The setting is very English but the berries are obviously American or they would be called bramble-berries.
Sylvia
Plath’s poetry is, indeed, a gift to both Americans and British alike. Its
sense of confession can sometimes make you feel as if you’ve been slapped
across the face while at other times it can bring you to tears. When you know
about her life, her tempestuous relationship with her philandering husband, Ted
Hughes and her suicide, you can’t help but feel a deep anguish. When I taught
her poetry to my English students I liked to joke about the different aspects
of our nationalities, that the English are prone to keep a stiff upper lip and
put up with things while Americans tend to believe they can improve anything
and everything. The house we were living in had a cooker (cook stove) that’s
oven jets needed a good banging to get the gas through them. I told my students
that Ms. Plath was frustrated with her husband’s “make do” attitude with a
faulty cooker so she decided to bake anyway. Because she wanted her children to
have some good old fashioned American cookies she decided to fix that oven, but
because of the risks involved, to protect the children she taped off all the
possible escape routes for the gas. In the end it killed her. Of course I
was only joking and my students seemed somewhat entertained by the joke
allowing a sense of humor at the expense of both nationalities (both being
stubborn in some way, I suppose).
I
can’t help but feel grateful for Sylvia Plath, not only for her poetry but for
her American presence in Devon that was still very palpable to me even though
she died about the time I was born. Her life in Devon and New England, however
difficult, provided me with a sense of comfort at being American even in the
foreign land of my ancestors where the consanguinity of my British brethren
could not.